Sinusitis is usually caused by severe congestion, headache, mild fever, facial pain and a runny nose, yellow-green, all day and night. This is an inflammation or infection of sinus cavities of bones near the nose. Normally, when you have a stuffy nose for a week or two, you can not stay in a cold but sinusitis.
It can lead to a cough or bronchitis and cause, in rare cases can lead to potentially fatal infections of the eyes and brain. Most cases of sinusitis occur during or immediately after the cold. Other cases of allergy to smoke, take drugs or other irritants, infections of the mouth or anatomical problems such as nasal polyps or a deviated septum barrier is caused sinus drainage.
Forty percent of the cold associated with attacks without treatment within better than to repeat the sinuses drain. But often becomes chronic, the creation of long-term changes in the delicate lining of the sinuses. Chronic sinusitis can lead to more irritation and inflammation. Over time, repeated episodes can permanently reduce the opening of the sinus into the nose.
The standard treatment of acute sinusitis is a course of antibiotics for 10 to 14 days, plus oral decongestants and nasal sprays. Antihistamines are not recommended because it may be too dry. The use of nasal sprays for more than five days to rebound, which produces the causes nasal spray in May will be blocked.
With antibiotics, it is important to follow the full course, even if you begin to feel better. Otherwise, create the conditions for first blood by bacteria resistant to drugs. Another good treatment is saline irrigation. When this is done under the supervision of a physician can be extremely effective in reducing nasal congestion and sinus.
Chronic sinusitis is more difficult to treat. How do I use the spray and decongestant pills, a three-week course of antibiotics is often useful. If it still does not improve at this point, you’ll need for an allergist. To identify the cause of their sinus problems that your doctor may suggest an X-ray or CT scan. If this is done in the doctor’s office, the doctor can determine if you have nasal polyps or asking other disabilities. If so, remove polyps or enlarge the opening of breast surgery can be very useful.
If your sinusitis is allergy diagnosis may be necessary, dust, avoid pets and other allergens. Drugs such as steroids, nasal sprays can also be a relief. If you sinus problems in the past, and we want to prevent the same effort should be made if you avoid colds, sinusitis had a single attack. And last but not least, avoid activities that contribute to changes in atmospheric pressure.
